Albert Maysles, David Maysles and Charlotte Zwerin, Meet Marlon Brando (1965) |
Fall-Apart Things
An
evening of films and videos about refusing to play along
Friday, February
20, 2015
Atlanta Contemporary Art Center
curated by Andy Ditzler
Program:
Kid Auto Races at Venice (Henry Lehrman, 1914, 7
min)
I, An Actress (George Kuchar, 1977, 8 min)
Adebar (Peter Kubelka, 1957, 2 min)
Harry Smith interviewed
by P. Adams Sitney, June 3, 1977 audio courtesy WNYC Radio
Mirror Animations (Harry Smith, ca. 1957/1979, 11 min)
Sly
Stone on the Dick Cavett Show (1971, 15 min) courtesy Daphne
Productions
Schwechater (Peter Kubelka, 1958, 1 min)
Unedited: Yul Brynner Interviews Trevor Howard, Rita Hayworth, Sylvia
Sorrente and Angie Dickinson (excerpts) (1965) courtesy the
Austrian Film Museum
Meet Marlon Brando (Albert
Maysles, David Maysles and Charlotte Zwerin, 1965, 29 min)
Interview,
audition, acting lesson, advertisements, publicity: all of these media rituals
have their established procedures. They assure that the film industry, film
scholarship, and polite society run smoothly.
The films in this show are
of people who in one way or another refuse to play along. These are not stars
performing calculatedly outrageous stunts to publicize a project, or the
familiar public meltdowns of celebrities. Nor are they simply actions that
subvert norms of society or art. Faced with everyday situations that are
nonetheless intolerable to their own sense of integrity, the figures in this
show resort to becoming trickster characters, upending business as usual, often
at personal cost. They offer a disruptive counter-performance – frustrating,
sometimes humorously, sometimes annoyingly, our attempts to pin things down. In
so doing they teach a deeper lesson and inconvenience everyone.
Charlie
Chaplin’s first public act in his Tramp guise was to crash a children’s event
for the purposes of filming his new character in front of an unwitting audience.
The resulting film, Kid Auto Races at Venice, features Chaplin
performing in front of a real camera (thus intervening into the real-life event)
and a fake camera inside the frame (thus performing a fictional intervention
into a fictional film – which sometimes, nonetheless, also becomes the film we
are watching). The film becomes a strange hybrid of documentary, fiction, and
street performance, with each informing the other. Time, however, has pranked
Chaplin as well – for these now one-hundred-one year-old images of the
spectators and the auto race, far from being a backdrop, have become just as
interesting to watch as the Tramp himself.
In I, An Actress –
one of the funniest and smartest films ever made about acting and directing –
George Kuchar cannot stop himself from interjecting his own overheated line
readings into what is supposed to be his student’s audition. Kuchar’s script for
the audition (another film within a film) is a typically masterful appropriation
of Hollywood melodramatic usages for his own utterly personal uses. As in all
Kuchar’s nonfiction films, we see him simultaneously juggle onscreen the roles
of director, performer, and salient being, along with the attendant psychic
strain, and his performance in all roles is flawless.
Peter Kubelka’s
two short films are now considered masterpieces of the avant-garde but were
utter disasters for their original purpose as advertisements for nightclubs and
beer. Kubelka often shows these short films several times in a
row, to facilitate understanding their dense construction – indeed, the films
are rented on the reel in configurations of two or even five repetitions.
In this way they interface with the repetition of advertisements
on radio and television; and their interspersal among our selections tonight
inevitably restore something of their original commissioned use.
Genius
filmmaker, painter, archivist, anthropologist – and many other things – Harry
Smith gave an hour-long, "spontaneous" interview to film scholar P. Adams
Sitney, broadcast in 1977 on the Arts Forum show on WNYC, New York. Smith was a
notoriously irascible interview subject, and as is evident here, was often
reluctant to explain his films. Sitney had been interviewing Smith and attending
his shows for many years prior to this encounter, and this longevity may explain
some of the irreverent rapport between the two men. Tonight’s ten-minute audio
excerpt of this encounter reveals that, however difficult Smith’s interviews
seem on the page, there is a good deal of humor present. Along with this
interview, we will screen Smith’s characteristically engaging and hermetic
Mirror Animations, created in the 1950s, as an example of the type of film
about which people wanted to ask Smith so many questions.
Sly Stone’s
1971 appearance on the Dick Cavett show remains a remarkable, subtle statement
on race, fame, and the media. When this interview is discussed, it is usually in
terms of Sly’s apparent intoxication. But whatever Sly’s state, drugs are
ancillary to the real drama (and comedy) here, which turn on Sly’s deep
awareness of his position as a black American negotiating the divide between
entertainment structures and artistic vision, and his lucid, sometimes charming,
sometimes aggressive attempts to demonstrate his struggle between the two.
The Austrian Film Museum’s recent restoration of unedited publicity
interview footage features Yul Brynner gamely questioning his co-stars in
Poppies Are Also Flowers, an Ian Fleming-penned spy film about the heroin
trade. Shown in its unedited form (including with Brynner’s queries delivered to
the camera, meant to be edited into an interview format but here left as
mysteriously unanswered questions), the footage reveals many subtexts of the
Hollywood interview and prepares us for tonight’s final selection: Meet
Marlon Brando, the 1965 documentary by Direct Cinema pioneers Albert and
David Maysles. Obliged to attend a press reception for his latest Hollywood film
Morituri, Brando single-mindedly uses the event to undermine his
Hollywood product and the press machine assembled to publicize it. Ironically,
this relentless attempt to dodge being defined by the Hollywood machine results
in an indelible screen performance.
Program notes 2015 Andy Ditzler
Thanks to John Klacsmann and Anthology Film Archives, M. M. Serra and
Josh Guilford at Film-Makers’ Cooperative, Josh Morrison and Flicker Alley, Greg
Zinman, and Rachel Reese.
Sly Stone may also be seen on the DVD set Dick
Cavett: Rock Icons.
Fall-Apart Things is a Film Love event. The Film Love
series provides access to great but rarely seen films, especially important
works unavailable on consumer video. Programs are curated and introduced by Andy
Ditzler, and feature lively discussion. Through public screenings and events,
Film Love preserves the communal viewing experience, provides space for the
discussion of film as art, and explores alternative forms of moving image
projection and viewing. Film Love was voted Best Film Series in Atlanta by the
critics of Creative Loafing in 2006, and was featured in Atlanta Magazine's Best
of Atlanta 2009.